Saturday, January 5, 2019

Wisemen and the Wisdom of God, Epiphany Sunday, Ephesians 3.1-12



Grace to you and peace from God our Father and our Lord and Savior, Jesus the Christ.  Amen
“Although I am the very least of all the saints, this grace was given to me to bring to the Gentiles the news of the boundless riches of Christ, and to make everyone see what is the plan of the mystery hidden for ages in God who created all things; so that through the church the wisdom of God in its rich variety might now be made known to the rulers and authorities in the heavenly places. This was in accordance with the eternal purpose that he has carried out in Christ Jesus our Lord, in whom we have access to God in boldness and confidence through faith in him.”
These two verses in Paul’s lesson to the Ephesians really spoke to me this week.
They are loaded.
Paul has a way of writing extremely complex sentences.
In that first sentence alone, Paul speaks about
1.       Being the least of all the saints;
2.       Grace;
3.       Gentiles;
4.       The boundless riches of Christ;
5.       The plan of the mystery hidden for ages in God;
6.       God creating all things;
Especially it was this phrase that struck me:
so that through the church the wisdom of God in its rich variety might now be made known.
And then, in the second sentence he stresses again, that “This was in accordance with the eternal purpose that he has carried out in Christ Jesus our Lord.”
Epiphany is about God revealing himself, and specifically Jesus, to the nations.
Traditionally, on Epiphany we remember the Wisemen, those sages from the east who traveled to Bethlehem to pay homage to Jesus.
“Since the seventh century in the Western Church, the Magi have been identified as Caspar, Melchior and Balthasar. A work called the Excerpta et Collectanea attributed to St. Bede (d. 735) wrote, "The magi were the ones who gave gifts to the Lord. The first is said to have been Melchior, an old man with white hair and a long beard... who offered gold to the Lord as to a king. The second, Caspar by name, young and beardless and ruddy complexioned... honored Him as God by his gift of incense, an oblation worthy of divinity. The third, black-skinned and heavily bearded, named Balthasar ... by his gift of myrrh testified to the Son of Man who was to die.”
  (https://www.catholiceducation.org/en/culture/catholic-contributions/the-magi.html)

The tradition of the Church also maintains that following the resurrection of Jesus, Thomas went on a missionary journey to India.  While on this journey he is said to have met up with the Wisemen in Persia, and baptized them.
Eventually their bodies, their relics, were brought back to Europe and are said to be interred in the Cathedral in Cologne Germany.
What the Wise men represent is that it was God’s plan to reveal Jesus, not just to the Jewish people, but to all nations, all peoples, all races.
Back to the Apostle Paul, and the phrase “so that through the church the wisdom of God in its rich variety might now be made known.
A rich variety.
The boundless riches of Christ.
And a God who created all things.
Let me start with the last, and work back to the first.
What can we know about God?
To begin to understand the nature of God, we look first to the creation which is the work of God’s hands.
And if we look to the world around us, the geography, the plants, the animals, not to mention the vastness of the universe, what we cannot help but be struck by is the rich variety and diversity that is part of creation.
“Science has identified some 2 million species of plants, animals and microbes on Earth, but scientists estimated there are millions more left to discover, and new species are constantly discovered and described. The most commonly discovered new species are typically insects, a type of animal with a high degree of biodiversity. Newly discovered mammal species are rare, but they do occur, typically in remote places that haven't been well studied previously.”
(https://www.livescience.com/topics/newfound-species)
Think about that.  The creation is so diverse and rich with variety that even to this day, we have not identified every species of plant and animal that we share this planet with.
And even within the human family, billions of people have lived and died, and not one is identical to the other.  Even identical twins are not in fact identical. 
That rich diversity in Creation tells us a lot about God.
Secondly, we hear about the boundless riches of Christ.
Boundless means unlimited.  No borders or boundaries can limit the riches of Christ.
That’s one of the most important points of the visit of the Wisemen to the baby Jesus.  From Jesus birth onward, God sought to make clear that he loved the world, not just Jewish people.
Boundless also means that no one, not even one person, is beyond the grace of God.
This has been one of the hardest things for us to realize.  God can love all people, but we struggle.  If we are honest, there are some people so different from ourselves that we are incapable of loving them as we should.
God isn’t.
God created them.
God can love them.
And Jesus so loved them that he gave his life for them, just as he died for us.
Finally, let’s return to the phrase “so that through the church the wisdom of God in its rich variety might now be made known.
It’s not just that there is a rich variety in this world.
And it’s not just that God in Christ Jesus loves all people.
The wisdom of God in its rich variety might now be made known through the Church.
In Jesus’ high priestly prayer, in John 17 he prays “Holy Father, protect them in your name that you have given me, so that they may be one, as we are one.”
That we might be one, as God is one.
When we speak about Christian unity we often do so with the sense that we should be the same, and that our differences are the result of our failures, our sins.
That the Church is divided is the result of our sinfulness and our differences.
History tells the story of the many divisions that have taken place in the church.
The disciples were different.
The Church divided between the Orthodox in the East and the Roman Catholics in the west.
Following the Reformation, many different church bodies arose, Lutheran, Reformed, Anglican, Baptist, and Pentecostal, to name a few.
In addition to being divided on theological grounds, nationality and race has divided us.
We don’t agree about how the church should operate.
We don’t agree about how the church should worship.
There are three things that we have all tended to believe:
First, that we are right.
Second, that they are wrong.
And finally, that these differences are the result of our failure to maintain the unity of the Church.
But in contrast to that we have these words of Paul, who by the way, had his own disagreements with Peter. . .
so that through the church the wisdom of God in its rich variety might now be made known.”
And not only that but this was the plan of the mystery hidden for ages in God
And this was in accordance with the eternal purpose that he has carried out in Christ Jesus our Lord.
Imagine that.
Imagine that the diversity that is present within the Christian community, and perhaps even within the larger faith community, is not the result of our sinfulness, but rather is the result of the rich variety of the wisdom of God and his grace that knows no bounds.
The church was created by God, for our sake, and as part of God’s creation it is as diverse as the people that are part of it.
The reason why we have Catholics, and Lutherans, and Baptists, and Pentecostals, and Methodists, and non-denominationalists and whatever other church body you might care to mention, is that apart from this rich variety the wisdom of God and God’s boundless mercy and grace simply cannot be known.
To put it more simply:  Jesus prayed that we might be one, not that we would be the same.
On a very personal level, what this means is that you need not be anything other than the self God created you to be.  
And so the Church is rich in its diversity. 
In this rich diversity we reflect not only the variety of people whose faith has brought them to the Church, but also the very nature of the Creator.
As Christians, the one thing that we have in common is our faith in Christ Jesus.
Apart from that we are richly diverse.  And that is a beautiful thing.
We lift our voices in praise of God,  yet we each sing a different melody.
This is all according to the wisdom of God and his eternal purpose and plan of salvation.
Amen


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